Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) is no longer optional. Procurement teams must make it part of the security baseline. The cycle begins with requirements gathering. Define the authentication methods—TOTP apps, hardware keys, SMS fallback, push notifications—and their integration points. Decide if you need adaptive MFA that responds to user risk profiles.
Next is vendor evaluation. Audit providers for compliance with industry standards, such as FIDO2, WebAuthn, and NIST SP 800-63. Look for APIs that integrate cleanly with your current identity stack. Test interoperability with SSO systems, provisioning workflows, and directory services. Eliminate vendors who force lock-in or hide costs in per-user licensing models.
Procurement then moves into security assessment. Validate encryption methods in transit and at rest. Check for audit logging and real-time monitoring. Confirm enforcement of MFA during privileged operations—not just at login.