The first spam attack hit at 3:17 a.m., and by sunrise, half the inbound queue was useless noise.
Spam filters caught some, but bad TLS configuration left the gateway exposed to exploits that slipped past every rule. You can’t fight spam effectively without locking down TLS. The protocol is the core of secure email transmission. If it’s weak or misconfigured, even the best anti-spam system will bleed.
A strong Anti-Spam Policy begins with verifying and enforcing TLS at every hop. That means requiring secure transport for inbound and outbound messages, validating certificate chains, rejecting self-signed or expired certs, and blocking fallback to plaintext. When Opportunistic TLS downgrades are possible, spammers exploit it. Set your MTA to fail hard if TLS can't be negotiated within defined cipher and protocol boundaries.
Choose ciphers that block known exploits. Drop support for SSLv3, TLS 1.0, and TLS 1.1. Adopt TLS 1.2 or higher, with a preference for TLS 1.3. Disable weak ciphers like RC4 and 3DES, and use AEAD algorithms such as AES-GCM or ChaCha20-Poly1305. If the MTA supports DANE or MTA-STS, enable them. DANE ties TLS to DNSSEC, stopping MITM when DNS records are compromised. MTA-STS ensures that email servers only use valid TLS with specific domains.