Iast Row-Level Security enforces access rules at the database row level. Each query returns only the rows the user is allowed to see. The security logic lives close to the data, not in scattered application code. This is faster to reason about, harder to bypass, and easier to audit.
In Iast, Row-Level Security is controlled by policies. Policies define which rows belong to which users or roles. When the database receives a query, the engine evaluates the policy before sending data back. Unauthorized rows are filtered out automatically, without developers writing extra WHERE clauses.
RLS works with multi-tenant architectures, sensitive datasets, and complex permission models. It integrates with identity providers and application sessions. You can base rules on user attributes, group membership, or any column in the table. That means you can lock down PII, financial data, or internal records at the most granular level.