Zero Standing Privilege: The Key to Resilient Permission Management
The blast radius is too big. One compromised credential and the system bends. This is the cost of standing privileges that never expire.
Permission management with Zero Standing Privilege (ZSP) removes this constant risk. It means no account holds permanent rights. Access is granted just-in-time, only for the exact task, and revoked instantly when the task ends. This tight control stops privilege creep, reduces attack surfaces, and forces every permission to be intentional.
Traditional permission models rely on role-based access control or static privilege assignments. Over time, roles gain extra rights—sometimes by mistake, sometimes for convenience. These rights often remain after they are no longer needed. Each lingering permission is an open door. ZSP closes that door by default.
Implementing Zero Standing Privilege starts with visibility. You cannot manage what you cannot see. Map all permissions, including hidden or indirect ones, across infrastructure, APIs, and SaaS tools. Identify accounts with admin or elevated rights.
Next, replace static roles with an on-demand permission system. Use workflows that issue temporary credentials tied to specific operations. Set automatic timeouts measured in minutes, not days. Integrate approval steps for sensitive commands. Make revocation part of the commit, not a later cleanup task.
Audit continuously. Permissions change as systems evolve, and ZSP is only effective when enforced in real time. Logs should track who requested access, for what purpose, and when it expired. Automated alerts catch violations before they spread.
Zero Standing Privilege aligns with compliance standards, including least privilege principles in frameworks like NIST and ISO 27001. It reduces insider threat potential and limits damage from external breaches. The cost is minimal compared to the operational and reputational loss of uncontrolled permissions.
The move to ZSP is a shift from trust-by-default to trust-by-verification. It demands precision in permission management, but the payoff is resilience. You do not need to wait for a breach to make this change.
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