Privileged Access Management for SOC 2 Compliance: Securing Privileged Accounts and Audit Readiness
Privileged Access Management (PAM) is no longer optional for SOC 2 compliance. It’s a control that determines whether confidential systems stay locked or become exposed. SOC 2 demands strict access oversight. PAM enforces it by limiting and tracking high-risk credentials, ensuring only verified users can reach sensitive infrastructure.
SOC 2 maps PAM requirements into its criteria for security, availability, and confidentiality. Under the Security category (CC6.2, CC6.3), you must prove that privileged accounts are defined, monitored, and regularly reviewed. PAM platforms meet these criteria by centralizing password vaults, enforcing just-in-time access, recording session activity, and integrating with identity providers.
For SOC 2 auditors, documented control evidence is critical. PAM tools generate complete logs for every privileged action: who accessed what, when they accessed it, and from where. Combined with automated role-based access control, this eliminates orphan accounts and enforces least privilege.
Key steps for aligning PAM with SOC 2:
- Inventory all privileged accounts across cloud, on-prem, and hybrid environments.
- Enforce multi-factor authentication for administrative access.
- Implement password rotation policies with centralized vaults.
- Audit and expire unused credentials fast.
- Use session recording to capture real-time privileged activity.
- Integrate PAM logs with SIEM for continuous monitoring.
Privileged accounts are a threat vector that grows as systems scale. Without strong PAM, SOC 2 compliance is vulnerable. With it, you achieve both security and audit readiness.
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